Thursday, May 14, 2020
Artificial Intelligence in Daily Life - 738 Words
Since the advent of computing both scholars and writers have hypothesized about what might happen if machines evolved to the point that they became sentient. As computing became more and more complex and memory and advances in computer chip technology increased, the study of artificial intelligence and the idea of what might be possible for computers has also undergone a dramatic evolution. In fact, many contemporary computing applications at home, in vehicles, and in business already use Artificial Intelligence (AI) as a basis for many operations. Many of todays machines are designed to perform a specific task and function. Modern manufacturing has advanced because of robotics, and certainly this has dramatically changed the way the world works. Now, we move into a different future, one in which computers can self-replicate teach themselves and adapt to different conditions. In fact, the more complex they become, the more we will need them to repair and maintain themselves. Of cours e, there remains fear that once they reach a position of sentience, they will have no further need for human kind. However, long generational space exploration, or exploration into hostile environments for humans can easily be accomplished by robots, contributing to the betterment of humankind (Greenmeire, 2008). Despite the popular motion picture view of AI; from HAL in 2001: A Space Odyssey to Robin Williams in Bicentennial Man, the concept of AI can be defined in a number of ways. If we useShow MoreRelatedEssay On Artificial Intelligence738 Words à |à 3 PagesArtificial intelligence is a beneficial form of technology used daily by humans around the world, and is widespread across society. It is used in almost every field of our lives, from our phones, to our food, and is devoted to making our day-to-day life easier. However, there is much debate worldwide about whether this technology is truly beneficial or not for society, as some choose to believe that it is doing more harm than good. Artificial intelligence (AI) is usually defined as the scienceRead MoreHistory And Development Of Artificial Intelligence1507 Words à |à 7 Pagestechnology-based society as ours, artificial intelligence is becoming an important part of our daily lives. This research paper will explore the history and development of artificial intelligence, the places we can encounter them, the future they hold and the ethical dilemmas around this new technology. Although there was not a lot of technology in the 1950s, the idea of artificial intelligence, named by McCarthy, arose. The first form of artificial intelligence was a program with the ability toRead MoreDisadvantages Of Artificial Intelligence909 Words à |à 4 Pagesconstantly changing lives easier. However, as we advance in society, controversies start up on the right and wrongs of how our mechanics or robots develop, specifically Artificial Intelligence robots. Artificial intelligence is the ability to understand how to control motion and responses based upon experience. Artificial intelligence in robots are based on human traits such as reasoning, knowledge, planning, learning, communication, perception, and movement and manipulation of objects.As of now, ourRead MoreComputer Science And Artificial Intelligence901 Words à |à 4 PagesScience and Artificial Intelligenceâ⬠by the National Research council staff, and published by National Academies Press, they talk about th e importance of Artificial intelligence in the department of defense, especially in this day and age. They talk about how AI could help increase national security while reducing the risk for humans in hostile environments (ch.2 pg. 14). Along with that, it states that if we could advance far enough, the goal is to entirely replace the need to risk human life or injuryRead MoreEssay On Artificial Intelligence1470 Words à |à 6 PagesArtificial Intelligence, an acronym for AI. It is a new technical science in the research and development of intelligent theories, methods, techniques and applications for the simulation, extension and expansion of human beings. In my vision of the artificial intelligence in the future, artificial intelligence can not only manage the daily life of people, but also can become one of the family members to the human beings, and enjoy the same equal human rights. Even we can embed the mind of diedRead MoreThe Invention Of Artificial Intelligence1668 Words à |à 7 PagesIn our lives today, we all use some form of Artificial Intelligence daily. Some of these activities include: using cellular apps (Google Maps, Siri, Cortana), playing video games, and listening to music. Although the use of Artificial Intelligence has made human life more efficient and effective, it has also insinuated reliance and unsuspecting ignorance into our minds as well, and we do not even see it coming. The history of Artificial Intelligence dates back to the 1950s. Approximately fourteenRead MoreSample Resume : Artificial Intelligence765 Words à |à 4 Pagesapplying for admission to the Ph.D. programme in Artificial Intelligence. I have a background in computing at both B.Sc. and MSc. levels and due to the projection of emerging technologies and how everything is tilted towards Artificial Intelligence: I want a career in the field. Particularly, as Artificial Intelligence is one of the main research areas in Computer Science and how it will help me expand my knowledge scope and expertise in: web intelligence; intelligent interactive systems; human-robotRead MoreWarehouse Management Systems : AI And Cloud-Based Within WMS1255 Words à |à 6 Pageseffectively, people create the Warehouse Management System (WMS) that I believe it could only do the simplest thing like tracking the storage locations at first. For now, majority of the large companies rely on the WMS to support and manage their daily organizing, planning, moving, storing, and controlling the utilization of the resources, materials, and products in the warehouses and distribution centers with technology supports. The WMS, a part of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP), actually becomesRead MoreThe Future Of Artificial Intelligence1020 Words à |à 5 PagesName: Kareem Toluwalope Student ID: B00781950 The Possible Future Of Artificial Intelligence (AI) Artificial Intelligence is the process of humanizing machines. Artificial Intelligence has a lot of benefits and disadvantages, which would increase in the coming years. Artificial Intelligence would be beneficial to humans because we have a lot to improve upon in our society. Artificial Intelligence would be a great asset, but it should be treated with caution. Machines with AI could be used in medicalRead MoreThe Effects Of Artificial Intelligence On Our Lives1326 Words à |à 6 PagesArtificial Intelligence in Our Daily Life AI, or artificial intelligence, is the automation of human processes by means of machine learning, often done by computer systems. These processes include acquisition of complex information and a set rules bound to conclude a reasoning or approximate conclusions. Applications of AI includes expert systems, speech recognition, and machine vision. Goals To discuss the impact of artificial intelligence in our lives and provide a specific set of examples
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
A Prayer For A Deceased s Easy Passing Essay - 855 Words
Science, being based on facts has influenced my personal views on the meaning of death in addition to the belief in God and the powers that be. Being raised Christian and receiving the necessary sacraments as a Catholic, has taught me the power and comfort of prayer. Positive thoughts and prayer are always beneficial in all situations. Saying a prayer for a deceasedââ¬â¢s easy passing is something I believe is necessary. This is something I practice to give comfort and assistance to the soul on its journey into the unknown. I always say a prayer for all deaths that I am aware of, even those people and animals I do not know. To me, the meaning of death is the end of this earthly life, not the end of the soulââ¬â¢s existence. Although, Christian teachings speak of an afterlife and the soulââ¬â¢s destination of heaven, hell or purgatory, there is no scientific proof. The unknown is just that, unknown. As scientific law states; the only constant thing is change. As a m ature adult, death means change and uncertainty to me. The first person that died in my life was my biological father at the age of three. I have no recollection of him or of his death. The first deceased person I encountered was my stepfatherââ¬â¢s mother between the age of four and five. The memories I have of the event were flashes of her lying in an open casket dressed in black with lace and thinking that she was sleeping. The first time I experienced actual bereavement from death was from the loss of myShow MoreRelatedend of life Essay6150 Words à |à 25 Pagesinclude the following: .Their religious needs faith how they wish these to be respected .medical interventions treatments which the service user would or would not prefer during their end of life care. .religious matters in relation to diet, prayer worship routines .the provisions that should be made to ensure that individuals service users can carry out any rituals or religious practices including praying,anointing with oils,periods of fasting of self denial, special diets etc. .the arrangementsRead MoreAncient Eastern Thought and the Old Testament Essay10692 Words à |à 43 Pagespractices more clearly then law collections might. Walton briefly describes a few of these documents. Hymns and Prayer The gods of the ancient Near East had to be served, cared for, and praised. Texts that recorded communication including prayer and praise demonstrate attitudes, belief, and expectations regarding the gods. Walton briefly describes Sumerian, Akkadian, Egyptian, and Hittite prayer and hymns. Wisdom Literature Several categories of wisdom literature include proverbs, instructions, admonitionsRead MoreJohn Ruskin Work10142 Words à |à 41 Pagesabolished. Men will be taught that an existence of play, sustained by the blood of other creatures, is a good existence for gnats and sucking fish; but not for men: that neither days, nor lives, can be made holy by doing nothing in them: that the best prayer at the beginning of a day is that we may not lose its moments; and the best grace before meat, the consciousness that we have justly earned our dinner. And when we have this much of plain Christianity preached to us again, and enough respect whatRead MoreSda Manual Essay101191 Words à |à 405 Pagesthe Sabbath Worship Hour ................................ 80 Form of Service ........................................................................ 80 Announcements ........................................................................ 80 Public Prayer ........................................... ................................ 81 Communion Service ...................................................................... 81 Ordinance of Foot-Washing .................................................Read MoreMarriage and Cohabitation13809 Words à |à 56 Pagesperformed in a Latter Day Saint temple. 5. CHILD MARRIAGE: A practice in which the parents of two small children (even infants) arrange a future marriage. 6. CHINESE GHOST MARRIAGE/SPIRIT MARRIAGE: A marriage where one or both parties are deceased. 7. COMMON-LAW MARRIAGE: A form of interpersonal status that is legally recognized in some jurisdictions as a marriage even though no legally recognized marriage ceremony is performed or civil marriage contract is entered into or the marriageRead MoreLangston Hughes Research Paper25309 Words à |à 102 Pagesoveralls in a big black kettle behind the house and hung them out to dry. Then he leisurely smoked his pipe in the grape arbor. Auntie Reed introduced Langston to the evangelistic Christian experience. The preachers emotionally charged sermons and prayers begged sinners to give their hearts and lives to Jesus Christ. The congregation shouted responses and sang hymns with such enthusiasm that the walls of the church seemed to vibrate. Langston was awed by the spectacle. He wanted to experience salvationRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words à |à 1617 Pagesbuilt-in pretests and posttests, focus on what you need to learn and to review in order to succeed. Visit www.mymanagementlab.com to learn more. DEVELOPING MANAGEMENT SKILLS EIGHTH EDITION David A. Whetten BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY Kim S. Cameron UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN Prentice Hall Boston Columbus Indianapolis New York San Francisco Upper Saddle River Amsterdam Cape Town Dubai London Madrid Milan Munich Paris Montreal Toronto Delhi Mexico City Sao Paulo Sydney Hong Kong Seoul SingaporeRead MoreIgbo Dictionary129408 Words à |à 518 Pagesnot confirm. At a later date, after his transfer to Umuahia, he added further words which are not necessarily correct in Onitsha; these are the red ink entries in the MS. At first glance, I thought the publication of this MS would be comparatively easy. The obvious course seemed to be to re-transcribe it from the Old orthography into the Official orthography, check and where necessary re-write the tones4 and eliminate any forms which were found to be not in current use in Onitsha. The major difficultyRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words à |à 760 Pagesthat the consequences will occur. 23 C H A P T E R 2 Claims, Issues, and Arguments E very argument contains at least one intended conclusion plus one or more supporting reasons, called premises. However, in some passages it is not easy to tell whether an argument occurs at all, nor what the premises and conclusion of an argument really are, nor how other arguments in the passage are related to that argument. This chapter explores that understatement. It begins with an introduction
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Corporation Act Fame Decorators Agencies
Question: Describe about the Corporation Act for Fame Decorators Agencies. Answer: Issue The Fame Decorators Agencies Pty Ltd. v Jeffries Industries Limited and others, is the case of 1998 which was brought before the Court by the Fame Decorators Agencies Pty Limited. This case is all about the contravention of the section 955 and 998 of the Corporation Act 2001. Jeffries being a public company is listed on the stock exchange. Mr. J F O'Halloran was the Chairman of the directors of the Jeffries who now controls the business affairs of the Fame. Fame always has held shares in Jeffries. Fame wanted to convert the preference shares of the shares they hold in Jeffries. The date of conversion of such shares was February 4th 1999. The shares can be converted in certain circumstances which have been provided in the Association of Articles of Jeffries. The shareholders holding converting preference shares have the right to move the date of conversion in respect to some preference shareholders if the Jeffries failed to repay the specific dividend on a certain date. The number of ordinary shares to be allotted after the conversion of a preference shares to be determined by the way of a certain formula. The one of the ingredient of that particular formula was the average price of sale of fully paid shares, i.e., ordinary shares in Jeffries which was to be sold on the stock exchange in between the twenty days before the date of conversion. If the selling price of the ordinary shares is lower than the average selling price, more numbers of ordinary shares would be allotted to an individual preference shareholder after conversion. Mr. OHalloran came to know on 27th April that the directors of Jeffries have announced that no dividend would be paid for the conversion of the preference shares for the time which ends on the 30 April 1995 which was a Sunday. This would lead to setting of the motion for accelerating the provisions for the conversion. There were frequent sales of shares in Jeffries. Mr. OHalloran has contacted his stockbroker to discuss about the sale of shares in Jeffries by Fame. They both came to the conclusion that the conversion of shares will give advantage to fame. Mr. Powell, the stock broker of Mr. OHalloran has informed him about the details of the different offers to buy shares. The lowest price bid of the shares was on 9th March 1995 in the system, where there were 250,000 shares at the rate of 13c per share. Fame has to accept those bids according to the sequence if it wants to sell Jeffries shares. Further, Mr. OHalloran and his stock broker Mr. Powell had a discussion about conversion where it was agreed by both of them that if there will be no change in the market, instruction will be given to Mr. Powell to sell 170,000 shares in Jeffries at the price of 13c per share before the market gets close. Thereafter Mr. OHalloran gave a telephonic instruction to sell the same. Fame had accepted the outstanding offers of buying share in Jeffries and also agreed to buy 74,000 shares in Jeffries at the rate of 13c. The Cameron Securities had provided an offer of buying 20,000 shares at the rate of 14c per share. The evidence which has been given Mr. Cameron is that the market price of the shares when the bid has been placed by him was at the rate of 35c per share. James Capel had given an offer for buying 250,000 shares of Jeffries at the rate of 13c per share, but there was no evidence given by any member of that particular organization. Rule In this case Cohen J found that the two share transactions, which was the sales of shares in Jeffries Industries Limited, is contravening sec 995 and sec.998 of the Corporation Act 2001. In the appeal before the Court, Fame being the appellant challenge the findings of the lower court and ask the court to set aside the declarations. But the respondent, ASC by way of cross-appeal said that the lower court has not gone further with the findings. Fame has also made sales of other shares on the same day as of Jeffries which is also contravening the Sec. 995 and 998 of the Corporation Act. Still ASC supports the findings of the lower court and asks this court to maintain and consider the declaration made by the lower court (austlii.edu, 2001). The cross-appeal has not been taken into considerations as the legal issues concerning to the appeal made by Fame is sufficient enough to consider the declaration of the lower court and dismiss the appeal (legislation gov, 2013). Application This case is all about the contravention of the sec. 995 and 998 of the Corporation Act. Sec.995 of the said Act states that a person should not get into any kind of dealings in securities and not limiting the general statement of not entering in dealing of any kind of securities, should not issue any shares or securities. He is expected not to publish any notice related to any securities or any appraisal of the securities or should not recommend any offer to bid which has been already taken over. The person is also bound not to make any negotiation in respect of the trading of the shares or make any arrangement of issuing or allotting of shares or any other securities to the general public or publish any report or notice in recommendation of any security. Because any such act will be considered as a conduct done in order to mislead. The person contravening this section is not guilty of any offence. In the case mentioned above, Mr. OHalloran has been engaged in all the acts which are contravening this section (jade io, 2016). Section 998 of the Corporation Act states that any person should not get into any kind of action that creates a false presentation in a trading of any securities or shares in a stock market or any presentation that misleads the factors like actual market price of any securities. He should not involve in any kind of change in the ownership of the securities or any transactions which is not genuine by means of purchase or sales of those securities. He should not be responsible for any fluctuations in the market price of the securities or any kind of shares by way of increasing or reducing the price of the shares in the market. a person who enters into any transaction of sale or purchase of any shares or securities which do not prove to be beneficiary for the owner of the said shares or securities, is said to have created a false representation of the price of the shares or any kind of securities in the market during the active trading of the said securities in a stock market. There is a provision in sub section 6 of the section 998 which acts as a defence for the person who is found guilty of contravening section 998 of the act (legislationgov, 2001). The defence is mentioned in sub section (5) where it has been mentioned that if the person can prove that the purpose for which he did the same was not for the purpose of creating a false representation or misleading the market or the buyers or sellers during the ongoing trading in the shares or securities (legislationgov, 2016). In the case herein mentioned above, Mr. OHalloran has falsely represented the market and is involved in the act misleading the ongoing trading of the securities and shares on 28 April 1995 (legislation gov, 2016). He falsely presented the shares of Jeffries in the market at a much lower price, i.e., at the rate of 13c per share and sold 94,000 of the shares @ 13c. He has done this activity for his own benefit of acquiring more numbers of the ordinary shares after the conversion of the prefe rence shares. Therefore, Mr. OHalloran is guilty of contravening Sec.998 of the Corporation Act 2001 (Mkysugar, 2016). Conclusion This case contains evidence by the system of working of the Stock Exchange Automated Trading Systems (SEATS). In this system the offers to sell and offers to buy is placed by the brokers and is kept in record. All the trades and information of the trades which are kept in records are accessed by the brokers with the help of the computers. A trade takes place when there is an offer to buy matches with the offer to sell. According to the case mentioned here, the broker may make an offer to sell or an offer to buy at a price which is totally different from the market value of the shares with an expectation that it will be accepted in the future changes in market. if a company make an offer to buy shares at different price level, then the seller willing to trade will accept to sell the shares according to the descending order of the price level until there is no more willingness left to sell at the price offered to him or the available shares for sell have been used up (wipo int, 2013). In the above mentioned no evidence or any conspiracy was found between Fame and the other two organisations, Cameron Securities or James Capel. An investigation was made on the transactions which took place on the 28 April. The transactions made which was related to the conversion of preference shares raised a question of validity of those shares between Jeffries and many other persons. This is not a important matter to discuss in the appeal. It is to be found that whether Fame has contravened Sec995 and 998 of the Corporation Act 2001 (asic gov, ND). Mr. OHalloran in his evidence in the lower court stated that he was under pressure in order to get cash to meet up some financial commitments on behalf of the company, which was neither believed nor challenged. It has been found that there was enough cash left with Mr. OHalloran to make the financial commitments and there was no need to sell huge numbers of shares at a lower price for a simple reason of getting cash in hand. He sold 94,000 shares at a price lower than the market price just to create a lower price which will serve for the purpose of the calculation for conversion of the preference shares. The transactions were done by Mr. OHalloran on 28 April 1995, in the last three minutes before the closure of the market. This was just according to the conversation made between Mr. OHalloran and his broker Mr. Powell. This was made just to change the market for the buyers who will accept the offer to buy the shares of Jeffries at the price of 14c or above and the same happened in t he very next trading day of the next week, which would create an advantage for Fame in terms of finance. This is because the lower share market price of Jeffries will lead to acquiring of more numbers of ordinary shares after conversion of the preference shares (legislation gov, 2016). The appellants senior counsel submitted in the Court where the appeal is being heard that there was no manipulation of the market is involved and no misleading of the happening has taken place. It has been further stated that the appellant has used the opportunity of the market situation that existed on 28 April and is not been made by the said person. The appellant accepted the different offers made to buy shares in Jeffries just before the closing of the market, as there was own financial interest present. The judgment made by the court is that there is a contravention of the sec 995 and 998 of the Corporation Act. This is because the vendor in order to get his own financial benefit in respect of some financial contractual agreement, has been involved in creating a lowest market price of numerous shares and selling of the shares at a lower price which could have an increased bidding in the near future. The appeal in this case has been dismissed with costs (Pearson, ND). References: asic gov (ND) Laws we administer, [Online], Available: https://asic.gov.au/about-asic/what-we-do/laws-we-administer/. austlii.edu (2001) austlii.edu, [Online]. jade io (2016) jade.io, july, [Online], Available: https://jade.io/j/?a=outlineid=218602. legislation gov (2013) Corporations Act 2001, [Online], Available: https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/C2013C00003. legislation gov (2016) legislation.gov, [Online], Available: https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/C2016C00725. legislationgov (2001) Corporations Act 2001, [Online], Available: https://www.legislation.gov.au/Series/C2004A00818. legislationgov (2016) Corporations Act 2001, [Online], Available: https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/C2013C00003. Mkysugar (2016) Corporation Act 2001, [Online], Available: https://mkysugar.com.au/. Pearson, G. (ND), in Pearson, G. Financial Services Law and Compliance in Australia, Cambridge University Press. wipo int (2013) 'Corporations Act 2001 ', Corporations Act 2001 No. 50, 2001 as amended , vol. Volume 1: sections 1260E , april.
Saturday, April 4, 2020
Swot Aol Time Warner Essays - SWOT, Strategic Management, AOL
Swot Aol Time Warner Advanced Search Preferences Language Tools Search Tips Web Images Groups Directory Searched the web for SWOT aol . Results 41 - 50 of about 1,200. Search took 0.20 seconds. AOL - Try AOL 7.0 FREE! 1000 Hours for 45 days! free.aol.com 7 E-mail Addresses, Instant Messaging and more! Try it today Sponsored Link The Guide2GiftBiz Homepage ... Well the same thing goes for your email. Lets face it - [emailprotected] or [emailprotected] just doesn't give that warm fuzzy feeling of confidence to ... www.guide2giftbiz.com/ - 24k - Cached - Similar pages [PDF] Quality News File Format: PDF/Adobe Acrobat - View as HTML ... and 3 what is called a SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) analysis ... 522-2803 or e-mail [emailprotected] . Montana Area Members Our Montana ... eastidahoasq.hypermart.net/feb_2001_newsletter.pdf - Similar pages [PDF] 9 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? File Format: PDF/Adobe Acrobat - View as HTML The summary for this Japanese page contains characters that cannot be correctly displayed in this language/character set. www.net.intap.or.jp/INTAP/cdn/cdn_2-9.pdf - Similar pages BA 8993/Strategic and International Management ... technical problems you are having with AOL. Please expect to give full attention ... the course. Two required tools are SWOT and Five-Force analysis. You ... www.gsu.edu/~mgtrhh/8993f01i.htm - 68k - Cached - Similar pages Read News ... Ever Onward''. E-mail Address: [emailprotected] (PUC/AUP CYBER-LINK ... School discussion, revolving around the ''SWOT'' (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and ... www.filipinoadventist.org/community/bulletin/news.asp?SectionID=1&ArticleID=626 - 26k - Cached - Similar pages Read News ... HOLDS RETREAT by CJR Miranda IV, MD [emailprotected] ... discussion, revolving around the ''SWOT'' (strengths, weaknesses,. opportunities and threats) analysis of the ... www.filipinoadventist.org/community/bulletin/news.asp?SectionID=1&ArticleID=619 - 46k - Cached - Similar pages [ More results from www.filipinoadventist.org ] Euroseek - Roller Coasters ... first drop. http://www.coasterphotos.com/SWOT/steeleel.htm 5. Kennywood Park Roller ... its demolished predecessor. http://members.aol.com/RobbRipken/knoebel.html 7 ... webdir.euroseek.net/page.php/United+States/Lifestyle/Hobbies/ Hobbies&Interests+A-Z/Interests+Q-R/Roller+Coaster+Fans/Roller+Coasters?ct=world - 28k - Cached - Similar pages Google Directory - Business * Management * Strategy and ... Business
Sunday, March 8, 2020
Free Essays on Delegation Paper
Delegation Paper The managers in my organization delegate responsibilities as part of their job requirements to ensure that orders are being met and that the quality in those products continues to be within standards for the customer. My operations manager sends vital information on to shift supervisors about our customer order situation so they can plan ahead of time when and what action to take on the manufacturing floor. All of this leads to delegation of orders down the chain of command, for example if we have a short lead-time for a product for a more important customer or higher profiting product, they then relay to their shift leaders what to look ahead for in production. The shift supervisors make sure that we have the correct amount of personnel to cover the orders and that there is adequate tools to perform the task at hand. The shift leads then performs the wishes of the supervisors by relaying pertinent information to those employee who have the specific tasks to make the adjustments in their area, the leads also fill in at weak points in production to maintain a continuous flow in the production lines. Delegation is a skill of which we have to use at one point or another, but which few understand. It can be used either as an excuse for dumping failure onto the shoulders of subordinates, or as a dynamic tool for motivating and training our team to realize their full potential. One important step in becoming more productive is to not have everything done by one person. The shift supervisors cant be everywhere at once so he has the shift leads help in the delegation of work to be performed. Delegation allows them to achieve more through the proper selection, assignment, and coordination of tasks and resources. Delegation gives the supervisors and leads an opportunity to handle aspects of the job that no one else can do. These activities might include project planning and project team involvement, coaching and monitori... Free Essays on Delegation Paper Free Essays on Delegation Paper Delegation Paper The managers in my organization delegate responsibilities as part of their job requirements to ensure that orders are being met and that the quality in those products continues to be within standards for the customer. My operations manager sends vital information on to shift supervisors about our customer order situation so they can plan ahead of time when and what action to take on the manufacturing floor. All of this leads to delegation of orders down the chain of command, for example if we have a short lead-time for a product for a more important customer or higher profiting product, they then relay to their shift leaders what to look ahead for in production. The shift supervisors make sure that we have the correct amount of personnel to cover the orders and that there is adequate tools to perform the task at hand. The shift leads then performs the wishes of the supervisors by relaying pertinent information to those employee who have the specific tasks to make the adjustments in their area, the leads also fill in at weak points in production to maintain a continuous flow in the production lines. Delegation is a skill of which we have to use at one point or another, but which few understand. It can be used either as an excuse for dumping failure onto the shoulders of subordinates, or as a dynamic tool for motivating and training our team to realize their full potential. One important step in becoming more productive is to not have everything done by one person. The shift supervisors cant be everywhere at once so he has the shift leads help in the delegation of work to be performed. Delegation allows them to achieve more through the proper selection, assignment, and coordination of tasks and resources. Delegation gives the supervisors and leads an opportunity to handle aspects of the job that no one else can do. These activities might include project planning and project team involvement, coaching and monitori...
Friday, February 21, 2020
John Stuart Mill's principle of liberty Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words
John Stuart Mill's principle of liberty - Essay Example I prefer this definition of public policy because it establishes a direct connection between expectations of a society and the effectiveness of their embodiment by governments. With such observations in mind, let us try to find out to what extent, if at all, John Stuart Mill's principle of liberty is a workable and attractive basis for public policy in light of real-life challenges. ... ills principle to public policy, because in the latter case we may fail to exactly identify aspects of the principle that cause difficulties in its practical implementation as a basis for public policy. Besides, the fact Mill himself differentiated between the spheres of application of the principle of liberty in positive (freedom for personal development) and negative (knowledge that our freedom from harmful interference of others is protected) ways suggests that for him, as a utilitarian, this differentiation was needed in order to provide a practically applicable frame for his moral philosophy. Indeed, while for Mill the maximisation of happiness serves as the moral end, he realises that the task of distribution of limited amount of goods that can promote happiness requires the establishment of strict social norms violation of which should be punished for the common benefit. The first part of the Millian principle of liberty, which declares that a person has the right to do whatever he or she wants and be free from the interference from other people, stems from Mills principle of utility "grounded on the permanent interest of man as a progressive being".1 By this Mill implies that the choice of forms of governance should be based on their capacity to promote development of faculties of each individual, which would generally increase moral freedom, responsibility, and rationality among people, thus leading to more happiness. This aim is justified by the fact that free personal development is an end for each individual, and at the same time is a proper way for the whole society to thrive.1 So, it is after all the utility that dictates the best forms of social life.2 Therefore, with the personal development being the basic value, Mill states that liberty, insofar as it
Wednesday, February 5, 2020
Motivation of firms for foreign direct investments - a critical review Dissertation
Motivation of firms for foreign direct investments - a critical review - Dissertation Example The 1990s had witnessed a dramatic growth in the foreign direct investments to the developing countries. In the late 1980s, the net direct investment flows to the countries amounted from the 0.5 percent of their overall GDP to more than 2.5 percent in the year 2000-2001. The dramatic growth in FDI was particularly experienced in Latin America (Calderon, Loayza & Serven, ââ¬Å"Introductionâ⬠). After 1994, with the steep decline in other private external flows, the significance of foreign direct investment has increased as the significant source of external financing to the developing world. Over the last few decades, the outsourcing from the foreign countries has become a significant strategic issue. This has been in the wake of increasing recognition of the benefits, provided by the effective outsourcing and international product strategies. In the quest for greater efficiency and cost savings, a number of companies have decided to source parts and components at a reduced cost from the suppliers across the globe. Hence, the importance of FDI has increased with the passing days. This report is an effort to look into the foreign direct investment from both the perspectives of domestic and foreign countries. There can be several benefits which can lead a host country to welcome the foreign direct investments while there are number motivations behind such decisions of the investing firms. All these have been discussed to have a more detailed look at the foreign direct investments taking reference from several articles and books, as well as the online resources. At the end, a conclusion has been inferred from the discussion carried out in different segments. Foreign Direct Investment Foreign Direct Investment is a form of investment which earns interest in the enterprises, functioning outside of the domestic territory of the investors. The foreign direct investment requires a business relationship between the parent company and its subsidiaries (EconomyWatch, ââ¬Å"Types of Foreign Direct Investment: An Overviewâ⬠). The term ââ¬ËForeign Direct Investmentââ¬â¢ can be defined in several ways. ââ¬Å"Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is the process whereby residents of one country (the source country) acquire ownership of assets for the purpose of controlling the production, distribution and other activities of a firm in another country (the host country)â⬠(Moosa, p.1). According to International Monetary Fundââ¬â¢s Balance of Payments Manual, foreign direct investment is made to acquire an interest in any organisation, operating in a foreign economy; in this case, the investor aims to have to an effective voice in the organisation management. Back in the year 1999, the United Nations World Investment Report has defined FDI as an investment which involves a long term relationship and reflects a long-term interest and control of an entity in an organisation, in any foreign country. While compared to various forms of intern ational investment, the distinctive feature of FDI is that it enables the investor to have control over management policy and decisions of the organisation in the foreign country. A number of researchers have argued that the element of control has provided
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